[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/testy-z-nosu-pro-detekci-koronaviru\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/testy-z-nosu-pro-detekci-koronaviru\/","headline":"Testy z nosu pro detekci koronaviru","name":"Testy z nosu pro detekci koronaviru","description":"Antigenn\u00ed testy z nosu nebo ze slin n\u00e1m mohou pomoci detekovat virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1zi infekce. Jak takov\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2022-02-08","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"koordona.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/test-g20df35e9c_1920.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/test-g20df35e9c_1920.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/testy-z-nosu-pro-detekci-koronaviru\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":438,"articleBody":"   Antigenn\u00ed testy z nosu nebo ze slin n\u00e1m mohou pomoci detekovat virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1zi infekce. Jak takov\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 a jak\u00e9 jsou jej\u00ed v\u00fdhody?S antigenn\u00edmi testy jsme se v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b mohli velmi \u010dasto setkat. A\u0165 u\u017e z d\u016fvodu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy n\u011bjak\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, tak tak\u00e9 pokuse projevilo podez\u0159en\u00ed na n\u00e1kazu nemoci Covid-19. Antigenn\u00ed testy funguj\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b detekce virov\u00fdch b\u00edlkovin, kter\u00e9 jsou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v dob\u011b nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho p\u0159enosu. A co vlastn\u011b znamen\u00e1 slovo antigen? T\u00edmto slovem m\u016f\u017eeme ozna\u010dit l\u00e1tku, a to doslova jakoukoliv, kter\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem napadne n\u00e1\u0161 imunitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m a t\u00edm zah\u00e1j\u00ed jeho obranu. Antigen m\u00e1 z\u00e1klad v anglick\u00e9m spojen\u00ed antibody generator. Probl\u00e9m antigenn\u00edch test\u016fU antigenn\u00edch test\u016f z nosu nebo antigenn\u00edch test\u016f ze slin je mo\u017en\u00e9 pozorovat jeden probl\u00e9m. Ten se d\u00e1 definovat jako testy, kter\u00e9 jsou nedostate\u010dn\u011b citliv\u00e9. Co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nemus\u00ed zachytit i ty pacienty, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed v t\u011ble malou infek\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1lo\u017e a mohou se jim vybarvit jako negativn\u00ed a pak tito pacienti d\u00e1le rozn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed infekci i p\u0159es to, \u017ee jsou nemocn\u00ed. Opakem je PCR test, kter\u00fd je pr\u00e1v\u011b velmi citliv\u00fd, ale m\u016f\u017ee se u n\u011bj st\u00e1t, \u017ee pozitivn\u011b ozna\u010d\u00ed i nep\u0159ena\u0161e\u010de t\u00e9to infekce. N\u011bkdy se u antigenn\u00edch test\u016f m\u016f\u017ee taky st\u00e1t, \u017ee projev\u00ed fale\u0161nou pozitivitu, a to z d\u016fvodu, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee reagovat na infekci jin\u00e9ho druhu koronaviru. Pat\u0159\u00ed zde t\u0159eba r\u00fdma, ch\u0159ipka.V\u00fdhody antigenn\u00edch test\u016f z nosuPokud bychom m\u011bli vyzvednout jejich v\u00fdhodu jedn\u00e1 se o rychlost v\u00fdsledku, kter\u00fd je zpravidla do 15 – 20 minut. Test je mo\u017en\u00e9 si nechat ud\u011blat v odb\u011brn\u00fdch m\u00edstech, u sv\u00e9ho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo i doma jako samotest. Antigenn\u00ed testy je mo\u017en\u00e9 zakoupit v l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u011b a pot\u00e9 si test prov\u00e9st doma. K proveden\u00ed t\u011bchto test\u016f nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba odborn\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti. V ka\u017ed\u00e9m balen\u00ed antigenn\u00edch test\u016f je p\u0159ilo\u017een let\u00e1k, kde je velmi dob\u0159e pops\u00e1no, jak test prov\u00e9st, aby v\u00fdsledek byl co nejp\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V\u017edy je pot\u0159eba si po testu dezinfikovat ruce. Pokud si nebudete v\u00fdsledkem testu jist\u00ed m\u00e1te mo\u017enost si zaj\u00edt na PCR test, kter\u00fd V\u00e1m n\u00e1kazu potvrd\u00ed nebo vyvr\u00e1t\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.3\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Testy z nosu pro detekci koronaviru","item":"https:\/\/www.koordona.cz\/testy-z-nosu-pro-detekci-koronaviru\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]